Patta Chitta Online (2026): Everything You Need to Know Before Buying Land in Tamil Nadu

What is a Patta Chitta?

A Patta is an official document issued by the government that indicates the owner of a specific parcel of land in Tamil Nadu. It contains information such as the landowner's name, survey number, subdivision number, and the area of the land being owned. The Patta is provided by the Tahsildar office in each district and serves as valid proof of ownership for sale and legal matters.

Chitta is a revenue document that identifies the classification of the land and the details of the land itself. Chitta is specific as to whether land is classified as nanjai (wet) or punjai (dry), as well as specifying the tax status of the land and details of the survey. Chitta is kept and maintained by the Village Administrative Officer (VAO) and the Taluk office. Chitta has an important function in checking the classification of the land before an applicant purchases the land or applies for construction approval.

For several years, Patta and Chitta were separate records. For ease of access, the Tamil Nadu Government digitally merged Patta and Chitta into one comprehensive document called the Patta Chitta online record. By visiting the e-Services portal, the public can instantly see both Patta and Chitta and verify land ownership online. This initiative has cut down on paperwork, improved transparency, and made land verification tremendously easier for buyers and managers.

While Patta confirms ownership, Chitta focuses on land classification and tax information. Patta answers the question, "Who owns this land?" while Chitta answers, "What kind of land is this, and how is it used?" When combined, the Patta Chitta record offers a full legal picture, ensuring buyers have both ownership and usage clarity before investing in any property.

Importance of Patta Chitta for Buyers

For anyone purchasing land, Patta Chitta acts as the ultimate verification tool. It helps confirm ownership, avoids property disputes, and ensures you're not buying unassessed government land. It's also essential for registering property, paying land tax, or applying for home loans. At M2W Realty, we verify every Patta Chitta record before recommending plots to ensure complete buyer confidence.

How to Check Patta Chitta Online in 2026

To check your Patta Chitta online, visit the Tamil Nadu e-Services portal. Choose your District, Taluk, and Village, then enter your Survey Number or Patta Number. Once you submit the form, your land details, including owner name, area, and classification, appear instantly. You can download or print this record for reference and legal verification.

How to Apply for Patta in Tamil Nadu

If you've recently bought land, you must apply for a new Patta in your name. Submit your application to the local Tahsildar's office or a Common Service Centre (CSC) with a copy of your sale deed, tax receipts, and ID proof. The revenue department will verify the documents, and once approved, the Patta will officially transfer to your name.

How to Transfer Patta Online (Tamil Nilam Portal)

In 2022, Tamil Nadu introduced the Tamil Nilam Citizen Portal to digitize the Patta transfer process. After registration, choose "Transfer Patta," upload required documents such as your sale deed and proof of ownership, and pay the fee. You can track your application online and receive the updated digital Patta once approved --- streamlining what used to be a manual, time-consuming process.

Different Types of Patta in Tamil Nadu

The state issues various types of Pattas, depending on land type and ownership.

• Natham Patta -- For residents without a house in their native village.
• AD Condition Patta -- For Adidravidar and tribal families.
• TSLR Patta -- For urban properties under the town survey system.
• Land Handover Patta -- For government-allotted lands.

Each type serves different ownership and usage needs.

How to Verify if Land is Government or Private

Before buying property, check if the land is classified as Poramboke (government land). Visit https://eservices.tn.gov.in, choose your district and village, and enter the Survey Number. The site displays whether the land belongs to a private individual or the government. This step is vital to prevent fraudulent deals and ensure your investment is legitimate.

Viewing Patta Chitta online is free, but if you are requesting a new Patta, transfer, or ownership change, you may be charged a nominal fee of ₹100. This small fee is inconsequential compared to the peace of mind provided --- in particular, the legal risk of purchasing land without confirmed ownership documentation.

Once you have purchased the land and wish to change the name to the new owner in the Patta, then you must file a request with the local VAO or Tahsildar's Office. You will provide the sale deed, encumbrance certificate, and tax receipts in the request for the name transfer. Following verification, the department will issue a new Patta in the requested name in approximately a few weeks, which will provide valid ownership documentation and a legal claim to ownership of the land.

Mobile App for Patta Chitta

The AMMA e-Service of Land Records app lets users check Patta, Chitta, and FMB (Field Measurement Book) details directly on their smartphones. It's an easy way to verify land records on the go. For property buyers, this app is especially handy when visiting sites or cross-checking ownership details during discussions with sellers or real estate agents.

Patta Chitta is one of the most reliable documents for validating property ownership in Tamil Nadu. Banks, developers, and government agencies use it to confirm title authenticity. Without it, property registration or resale can face major delays.

What is DKT Patta?

A DKT (Darakastu) Patta is a particular land allocation that the government of Tamil Nadu allots to poorer families for cultivation. The land is non-transferable (it cannot be sold) and must be used for agricultural purpose only, in order to provide the economically weaker sections with an opportunity to earn a livelihood. DKT Pattas represent the government's effort to promote social development and rural development in Tamil Nadu.

Final Thoughts

Patta Chitta online is something every property buyer needs to know in Tamil Nadu. This will confirm ownership, the type of land, and confirm that there are no disputes, etc. At M2W Realty, we don't only help you find plots of land, we also ensure your plots of land are owned, legally viable, and secure for the future. Always check the Patta Chitta record before you buy your land. Your peace of mind may depend on it.